Life Satisfaction of New

›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (8): 3-10.

Life Satisfaction of New

CHEN Dong¹, AN Ying²

1.School of Economics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
2.School of Economics,Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

Received:2016-05-10 Online:2017-08-10 Published:2017-08-10

新生代回流农民工的生活满意度及其影响因素——基于山东省五县区477名受访者的调查分析

陈东¹, 安颖²

1.山东大学经济学院,山东济南 250100
2.南开大学经济学院,天津 300071

作者简介:陈东( 1969),男,浙江杭州人,山东大学经济学院教授;安颖( 1993),女,山东日照人,南开大学经济学院硕士生。
基金资助:
国家社会科学基金资助项目(14BJY096)

Abstract

Abstract:

Using 477 new-generation returned migrant workers' questionnaires in five counties of Shandong province, this paper makes a regression analysis of their overall life satisfaction, sub-satisfaction and influencing factors by Ordered Logit model and SEM model respectively. The empirical results show that 86.6% of respondents were “very satisfied” or “basically satisfied” with life, and overall life satisfaction is significantly affected by physiological needs, security needs, emotional needs and self-actualization needs. Their income, personal development, social security, skills and the degree of integration into the town are positively related to their overall satisfaction. The more employment or business guidance they can gain from relevant departments, the higher their overall life satisfaction is.

Key words: New-generation of Returned Migrant Workers, Life Satisfaction, Ordered Logit Model

摘要：

本文通过山东省五县(区)477名新生代回流农民工的问卷数据,运用Ordered Logit和SEM模型对这一群体的总体生活满意度、分满意度及其影响因素进行回归分析。研究结果表明,86.6%的受访者对总体生活表示“很满意"和“基本满意",且受到生理需求、安全需求、情感需求和自我实现需求的显著影响;人均年收入、个人发展空间、社会保障水平、工作技能发挥程度、城镇融入度与生活满意度水平呈正相关,获得的就业和创业指导越多,其生活满意度评价越高。

关键词: 新生代回流农民工, 生活满意度, Ordered Logit模型

CLC Number:

F318

CHEN Dong, AN Ying. Life Satisfaction of New[J]. , 2017, 33(8): 3-10.

陈东, 安颖. 新生代回流农民工的生活满意度及其影响因素——基于山东省五县区477名受访者的调查分析[J]. 财经论丛, 2017, 33(8): 3-10.

References

[1] 戚迪明等.农民工“回流式”市民化:现实考量与政策选择[J].农村经济,2014,(10):8-11.
[2] Liu C.,J.Xu. Second Generation Peasant Workers and Their Citizenization[J].China Population, Resources and Environment,2007,17(1),pp.6-12.
[3] Yue Z.,S.Li,M.W.Feldman,H.Du. Wandering at Crossroad: A Comparative Study on Development Will of Two Generations of Migrant Rural Workers[J].Population and Economics,2009,(6),pp.58-66.
[4] 王春光.新生代农村流动人口的社会认同与城乡融合的关系[J].社会学研究,2001,(3):63-76.
[5] 韩长赋.中国农民工发展趋势与展望[J].经济研究,2006,(12):4-12.
[6] Liu Y.,Z.Li,W.Breitung. The Social Networks of New-generation Migrants in China's Urbanized Villages: A Case Study of Guangzhou[J].Habitat International,2012,36(1),pp.192-200.
[7] Liang Z.,Y.Wu. Return Migration in China: New Methods and Findings[Z].Paper Presented at the Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America,Minneapolis,MN,2003.
[8] Wang W.,C.Fan. Success or Failure: Selectivity and Reasons of Return Migration in Sichuan and Anhui,China,Repeated Circular Migration: Theory and Evidence from Undocumented Migrants[J]. Environmental and Planning,2006,(38),pp.939-958.
[9] 李新平.农民工回流问题研究的文献综述[J].成都行政学院学报,2014,(3):93-96.
[10] Wang C. Social Identity of the New Generation of Rural Hobo and Merger of Urban and Rural[J]. Sociological Studies,2001,(3),pp.63-74.
[11] 秦昕等.从农村到城市:农民工的城市融合影响模型[J].管理世界,2011,(10):48-57.
[12] 刘程.资本建构、资本转换与新生代农民工的城市融合[J].中国青年研究,2012,(8):60-64.
[13] 钱文荣,李宝值.初衷达成度、公平感知度对农民工留城意愿的影响及其代际差异——基于长江三角洲16城市的调研数据[J].管理世界,2013,(9):89-101.
[14] 姚植夫,张译文.新生代农民工工作满意度影响因素分析——基于西北四省的调查数据[J].中国农村经济,2012,(8):46-55.
[15] 王子成,赵忠.农民工迁移模式的动态选择:外出、回流还是再迁移[J].管理世界,2013,(1):78-88.
[16] 刘林平等.制度短缺与劳工短缺——“民工荒”问题研究[J].中国工业经济,2006,(8):45-53.