Collected Essays on Finance and Economics ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (12): 61-69.

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Interest Rate Marketization, Off-balance Sheet Leverage and Bank Fragility

ZHANG Rongzhou1, LI Cheng2   

  1. 1. School of Banking and Finance, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing 100029, China
    2. School of Economics and Management, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
  • Received:2021-02-18 Online:2021-12-10 Published:2021-12-07

利率市场化、表外杠杆与银行脆弱性

章容洲1, 李程2   

  1. 1.对外经济贸易大学金融学院,北京 100029
    2.天津工业大学经济与管理学院,天津 300387
  • 作者简介:章容洲(1998—),男,浙江杭州人,对外经济贸易大学金融学院硕士生。
    李程(1981—),男,天津市人,天津工业大学经济与管理学院副教授。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金后期资助项目(19FJYB009)

Abstract:

Based on the panel data of commercial banks from 2013 to 2019, this paper studies the effects of the interest rate marketization and the off-balance sheet (obs) business on banks’ fragility. The results of the study are as follows: (1) The marketization of the interest rate has a positive influence on banks’ fragility; (2) The obs business development has double effects on banks’ fragility in that the obs leverage intensifies banks’ fragility, while the obs liquidity creation inhibits it; (3) Taking the obs liquidity creation as the threshold variable, the study finds that the influence of the obs leverage on the vulnerability of banks has a double threshold effect. With the increase of the obs liquidity creation, the aggravating effect of the obs leverage on banks’ fragility is weakened.

Key words: Fragility, Interest Rate Marketization, Off-balance Sheet Business, Leverage, Bank Supervision

摘要:

利用2013—2019年商业银行面板数据,研究利率市场化及表外业务对银行脆弱性的影响,结果显示:利率市场化对银行脆弱性具有正向影响;表外业务发展对银行脆弱性具有二重作用,表外杠杆加剧银行脆弱性,而表外流动性创造则抑制银行脆弱性;以表外流动性创造作为门槛变量,表外杠杆对于商业银行脆弱性的影响存在双重门槛效应,随着表外流动性创造的提高,表外杠杆对脆弱性的加剧作用逐渐减弱。

关键词: 脆弱性, 利率市场化, 表外业务, 杠杆率, 银行监管

CLC Number: