财经论丛 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (7): 20-28.

• 国际贸易 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国出口农产品碳排放绩效变化、地区差异及影响因素

瞿艳平1, 戴育琴2,3, 李莉1   

  1. 1.湖南商学院工商管理学院,湖南 长沙 410205
    2.华中农业大学经济管理学院,湖北 武汉 430070
    3.湖南商学院经贸学院,湖南 长沙 410205
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-10 出版日期:2017-07-10 发布日期:2017-07-10
  • 作者简介:瞿艳平(1969),男,湖南沅陵人,湖南商学院工商管理学院副教授,博士;戴育琴(1978),女,湖南邵阳人,华中农业大学经济管理学院博士生,湖南商学院经贸学院讲师;李莉(1974),女,湖南郴州人,湖南商学院工商管理学院副教授。
  • 基金资助:

    国家社会科学基金资助项目(14BJY138);湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(12JJ3076);湖南省哲学社会科学基金资助项目(13YBB125;2014JD29)

An Empirical Analysis of Embodied Carbon Emissions Performance and Its Influencing Factorsin China's Exported Agricultural Products

QU Yanping1, DAI Yuqin2,3, LI Li1   

  1. 1.College of Management, Hunan Business College, Changsha 410205, China
    2.College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agriculture University, Wuhan 430070, China
    3.College of Trade and Economics, Hunan Business College, Changsha 410205, China
  • Received:2017-01-10 Online:2017-07-10 Published:2017-07-10

摘要:

本文利用Malmquist-Luenberger的DEA模型构建碳排放约束下出口绩效指数,并将其分解为技术效率和技术进步指数,对中国28个省2001~2013年农产品出口贸易隐含碳排放绩效进行评估,并就影响因素展开分析。研究结果表明,我国出口农产品隐含碳排放绩效起伏变化较明显,上升幅度不大;全国范围内地区出口农产品隐含碳排放绩效差异较大,东部沿海经济发达省区农产品出口隐含碳排放绩效值高,而中西部地区受地形和农业科技水平的限制,农产品出口隐含碳排放绩效值较低;出口开放度、要素禀赋结构对隐含碳排放绩效的影响为正,经济发展水平、能源消耗强度和出口企业规模的影响为负。

关键词: 农产品, 出口贸易, 隐含碳排放, 绩效

Abstract:

This paper uses the Malmquist-Luenberger DEA model to construct the export performance index under the constraint of carbon emission, which is decomposed into technical efficiency and technological progress index. The performance of the embodied carbon emissions of the agricultural export trade in China from 2001 to 2013 is evaluated. The results show that the fluctuation of embodied carbon emissions of agricultural products in China during the sample period is obvious and the increase rate is moderate,with a cumulative increase of 6%. The carbon performance in China is the highest in the eastern regions, followed by the northeastern regions, and the lowest in the central and western regions. The impacts of such factors as export trade openness and factor endowment structure are positive, but the economic development, energy intensity and the scale of export enterprises have negative effects.

Key words: Agricultural Products, Export, Embodied Carbon Emissions, Performance

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