财经论丛 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 118-124.

• 区域国别学 • 上一篇    

经济学视域下区域国别学研究方法:从理性到超越理性

郑亚莉1,2, 柴志贤1,2   

  1. 1.浙江财经大学经济学院, 浙江 杭州 310018;
    2.浙江财经大学中亚研究院, 浙江 杭州 310018
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-01 出版日期:2025-01-10 发布日期:2025-01-13
  • 作者简介:郑亚莉(1965—),女,浙江象山人,浙江财经大学经济学院教授,浙江财经大学中亚研究院兼职研究员;柴志贤(1977—),男,江西万年人,浙江财经大学经济学院教授,浙江财经大学中亚研究院兼职研究员。

Research Methodology of Area Studies from the Perspective of Economics: From Rationality to Transcending Rationality

ZHENG Yali1,2, CHAI Zhixian1,2   

  1. 1. School of Economics, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310018;
    2. Institutes for Central Asia Studies, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310018
  • Received:2024-12-01 Online:2025-01-10 Published:2025-01-13

摘要: 作为一级交叉学科,区域国别学学科体系建设的关键问题是推动多学科方法论的交叉融合。基于自利性与最大化两个基本原则的经济学理性主义方法论,在区域国别研究中的宗教、社会与历史变迁等方面都有应用价值。经济学理性主义方法论的拓展与超越,则为区域国别研究提供更多研究方法选择。在全球正义面临挑战的背景下,坚持工具理性与价值理性两条腿走路,实现西方经济学理性主义与马克思的价值维度理性的兼容并蓄,对中国特色的区域国别研究自主知识体系构建有重要意义。

关键词: 区域国别学, 理性主义, 研究方法

Abstract: As an interdisciplinary subject, the key issue in the construction of the disciplinary system of Area Studies is to promote the cross-integration of multidisciplinary methodologies. The methodological rationalism of economics, based on the two basic principles of self-interest and maximization, has application value in research fields such as religion, society and historical changes in Area Studies. The expansion and transcendence of the methodological rationalism of economics provide more research method options for Area Studies. Against the background of the challenges faced by global justice, adhering to the two approaches of instrumental rationality and value rationality and realizing the compatibility of Western economic rationalism and Marx's rationality in the value dimension are of great significance for the construction of an independent knowledge system of Area Studies with Chinese characteristics.

Key words: Area Studies, Rationality, Research Methodology

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