财经论丛 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 88-100.

• 工商管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

如何吸引我:个性化推荐促进用户习惯形成的作用机制

赵立, 付兵   

  1. 首都经济贸易大学工商管理学院,北京 100070
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-22 出版日期:2025-02-10 发布日期:2025-02-06
  • 通讯作者: 付兵(1989—),男,河南信阳人,首都经济贸易大学工商管理学院博士生。
  • 作者简介:赵立(1973—),男,河南驻马店人,首都经济贸易大学工商管理学院教授。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目(22BTQ062)

How to Attract Me:The Underlying Mechanism of User Habit Formation Facilitated by Personalized Recommendations

ZHAO Li, FU Bing   

  1. College of Business Administration, Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070, China
  • Received:2023-12-22 Online:2025-02-10 Published:2025-02-06

摘要: 利用数字技术预测用户兴趣和偏好而“投其所好”的个性化推荐已成为电商平台普遍使用的数字化营销工具,但基于个性化信息的精准推荐所形成的“过滤气泡”现象会使用户产生抗拒心理,并降低其对电商平台的使用频率。至于个性化推荐如何有效吸引用户形成习惯性使用的作用机制,目前尚不明确。本研究结合自我决定理论和Hook Model框架,从自我决定视角探究个性化推荐在塑造用户电商平台使用习惯中的作用机制。情景实验研究发现:推荐多样性和推荐新颖性对自主感具有显著正向影响,推荐新颖性对归属感具有显著正向影响;自主感在推荐多样性及推荐新颖性与用户习惯之间均存在中介效应,归属感在推荐新颖性与用户习惯之间存在中介效应。进一步分析发现:推荐新颖性对用户归属感的影响在搜寻品与体验品之间差异显著,推荐新颖性通过归属感影响用户习惯的中介作用在搜寻品与体验品、信任品之间均具有显著差异。本研究拓展了个性化推荐领域的研究视角,对电商平台提升个性化推荐服务水平具有启示意义。

关键词: Hook Model, 自我决定理论, 推荐多样性, 推荐新颖性, 用户习惯

Abstract: Using digital technology to predict user interests and preferences for personalized recommendations, known as “tailoring to taste”, has become a widely used digital marketing tool in e-commerce platforms. However, the phenomenon of “filter bubbles” created by precise recommendations based on personalized information can lead to user resistance and hinder their frequency of use of e-commerce platforms. The mechanisms through which personalized recommendations attract habitual usage remain unclear. This study combines Self-Determination Theory and the Hook Model framework to explore the role of personalized recommendations in user habitual usage of e-commerce platforms from a self-determination perspective. Scenario experiments found that recommendation diversity and novelty have significant positive effects on autonomy and recommendation novelty on relatedness, autonomy has a mediating effect between recommendation diversity, recommendation novelty and user habits, and relatedness has a mediating effect between recommendation novelty and user habits. Further analysis indicates that the impact of recommendation novelty on relatedness differs significantly between search and experience products, and the mediating effect of recommendation novelty on user habits through relatedness also varies significantly between search and experience products, as well as between credence products. This study provides insights into the influence of personalized recommendations on user habitual usage of e-commerce platforms from the perspective of self-determination, and has enlightening significance for improving the quality of personalized recommendation services on these platforms.

Key words: Hook Model, Self-Determination Theory, Recommendation Diversity, Recommendation Novelty, User Habits

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