Abstract: The relation between agricultural technologies adoption and farmers ' income increase is complex. The investigations to Guangdong mountain areas 456 farmers showed that farmer resource endowment, degree of agricultural technology extension and the distance to economically developed areas, affect the relationship between agricultural technology adoption and increase in farmers ' income. Thus, continuous innovation of agricultural technology, the efforts of agricultural technology extension continue to be strengthened and guide farmers in different levels of agricultural technology, and rational allocation of production factors, such as labour and land, these initiatives will be the key to increasing farmers ' income in agriculture in the future.

摘要： 农业技术采用和农户收入增加的关系是复杂的。对广东山区456户农户的调查表明，农户资源禀赋、农业技术推广的程度以及与经济发达地区距离的远近，影响着农业技术采用程度与农户收入增加的关系。因此，持续创新农业技术，不断加强农业技术推广的力度，引导不同农户不同程度的采用农业技术，合理分配劳动力与耕地等生产要素，这些将成为今后农业增产农户增收的关键举措。