互联网平台从业者工作风险识别体系的构建——基于扎根理论的探索性研究

财经论丛 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (11): 80-90.

互联网平台从业者工作风险识别体系的构建——基于扎根理论的探索性研究

陈微波, 王凯旋, 王斐霖

山东大学管理学院,山东济南 250100

收稿日期:2019-04-10 出版日期:2019-11-10 发布日期:2019-12-16
作者简介:陈微波(1972-),男,广东普宁人,山东大学管理学院副教授,博士;王凯旋(1994-),女,山东日照人,山东大学管理学院硕士生;王斐霖(1996-),女,四川南充人,山东大学管理学院硕士生。
基金资助:
国家社科基金一般项目(17BGL101);山东省社科规划研究项目(16CGLJ12);山东大学人文社科青年团队项目(IFYT18019)

The Construction of Work Risks Identification System of the Internet Platform Workers ——Based on the Exploratory Research of Grounded Theory

CHEN Weibo, WANG Kaixuan, WANG Feilin

School of Management, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China

Received:2019-04-10 Online:2019-11-10 Published:2019-12-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在共享经济背景下,互联网平台从业者的工作风险问题日益突出,研究平台从业者工作风险问题对构建和谐的劳动关系具有重要意义。本文选取技能低、经济附属性高的平台从业者作为研究对象,基于扎根理论分析该类平台从业者工作时面临的风险,并尝试构建工作风险的识别体系。研究结果发现,技能低、经济附属性高的平台从业者面临三类工作风险:平台就业特征风险、平台管理制度风险和宏观政策风险,且三种风险之间存在相互影响的关系。本文结论从工作风险角度丰富了平台就业工作模式的理论研究,并为平台就业治理机制的构建奠定了基础。

关键词: 平台就业, 平台从业者, 工作风险, 扎根理论

Abstract: In the context of the sharing economy, the work risk faced by Internet platform workers has become increasingly prominent. Researching the work risk faced by platform workers is of great significance for building harmonious labor relationships. Selecting the platform workers who are low-skilled and heavily rely on platforms in economy as the research objects, this study analyzes the risks faced by the specific type of workers and tries to establish an identification system of their work risks on the basis of grounded theory. The research results show that platform workers with low skills and high economic dependency are faced with three types of work risks: platform employment characteristics risk, platform management system risk and macro policy risk, and there are mutual influences among the three risks. The results enrich the theoretical research on the new working model based on the Internet platform from the perspective of work risks, and lay a foundation for the construction of platform employment governance mechanism.

Key words: Platform Employment, Platform Workers, Work Risks, Grounded Theory

中图分类号:

C939

陈微波, 王凯旋, 王斐霖. 互联网平台从业者工作风险识别体系的构建——基于扎根理论的探索性研究[J]. 财经论丛, 2019, 35(11): 80-90.

CHEN Weibo, WANG Kaixuan, WANG Feilin. The Construction of Work Risks Identification System of the Internet Platform Workers ——Based on the Exploratory Research of Grounded Theory[J]. , 2019, 35(11): 80-90.

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