财经论丛 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 3-10.

• 国际贸易 •    下一篇

本地制度环境对出口结构优化的非线性影响——兼论国际贸易新规则下贸易强国建设

吴飞飞1,唐保庆2,张为付2   

  1. 1.合肥工业大学经济学院,安徽 合肥 230601;
    2.南京财经大学国际经贸学院,江苏 南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-16 出版日期:2019-03-10 发布日期:2019-03-11
  • 作者简介:吴飞飞(1988-),男,安徽蒙城人,合肥工业大学经济学院讲师;唐保庆(1979-),男,江苏溧阳人,南京财经大学国际经贸学院副教授;张为付(1963-),男,江苏睢宁人,南京财经大学国际经贸学院教授。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目(18ZDA064);教育部人文社会科学研究基金青年项目(17YJC790162;15YJC790148);教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(16JZD019);江苏省哲学社会科学规划项目(16ZWD001)

The Non-linear Impact of Local Institutional Environment on Export Structure Optimization
——On the Construction of Trade Power under the New Rules of International Trade

WU Feifei1,TANG Baoqing2,ZHANG Weifu2   

  1. 1.School of Economics,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230601,China;
    2.School of International Economics and Trade,Nanjing University of Finance and Economics,Nanjing 210023,China
  • Received:2017-11-16 Online:2019-03-10 Published:2019-03-11

摘要: 本文利用1998~2016年中国省级面板数据,采用资本技术密集型行业出口比重来衡量地区出口结构,从门槛效应视角考察金融制度环境和公共制度环境对地区出口结构优化的非线性影响。研究结果表明,本地制度环境对出口结构优化的影响在上述两类制度环境层面均存在显著的门槛效应。只有跨越一定的门槛水平后,金融规模的扩大、金融效率的提升和知识产权保护强度的增加才对地区出口结构优化产生显著的正向影响,而基础设施建设的加强则始终有助于地区出口结构优化。基于此,本文兼论国际贸易新规则下贸易强国建设的可行路径。在“逆全球化”的背景下,本地制度环境建设是推动贸易强国建设和地区出口结构优化的内在动力源泉。

关键词: 本地制度环境, 出口结构优化, 门槛效应, 国际贸易新规则

Abstract: Using the provincial-level panel data from 1998 to 2016 and measuring the export structure by the ratio of capital-intensive and technology-intensive industry export in total export, this paper investigates the non-linear impact of the financial institution environment and the public institution environment on export structure optimization from the perspective of threshold effect. The research shows that there are significant threshold effects in the impact of the above two institutional environments on the optimization of export structure. Only after crossing the threshold value, could the expansion of financial scale, the improvement of financial efficiency and the enhancement of intellectual property protection intensity have a significant positive impact on export structure optimization. And the strengthening of infrastructure construction would help to continuously improve the regional export structure. Based on this, this paper discusses the feasible paths for the construction of trade power under the new rules of international trade. The enlightenment of this paper is that under the background of “reverse globalization”, the construction of local institutional environment can be the internal power source for promoting the construction of trade power and the optimization of regional export structure.

Key words: Local Institutional Environment, Export Structure Optimization, Threshold Effect, New Rules of International Trade

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