竞争政策、环境规制与中国企业颠覆式绿色创新

财经论丛 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 113-125.

• 政府管制 • 上一篇

竞争政策、环境规制与中国企业颠覆式绿色创新

肖泽华¹, 李青原², 孙沛竹³

1.湖北大学商学院,湖北武汉 430062;
2.武汉大学经济与管理学院,湖北武汉 430072;
3.大连工业大学管理学院,辽宁大连 116034

收稿日期:2025-02-24 发布日期:2026-02-09
通讯作者: 孙沛竹(1994—),女,辽宁营口人,大连工业大学管理学院讲师。
作者简介:肖泽华(1995—),男,山东滨州人,湖北大学商学院副教授;李青原(1977—),男,四川资阳人,武汉大学经济与管理学院教授。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金重点项目(72332003);湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目青年项目(24Q075)

Competition Policy, Environmental Regulation and Firms’ Disruptive Green Innovation

XIAO Zehua¹, LI Qingyuan², SUN Peizhu³

1. School of Business, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China;
2. School of Economics and Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;
3. School of Management, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China

Received:2025-02-24 Published:2026-02-09

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为实现人与自然和谐共生的中国式现代化,中国亟须探索颠覆式绿色创新的政策赋能机制,厚植新质生产力的绿色底蕴。本文基于国际前沿的专利引用网络算法,测算中国规模以上工业企业2006—2013年间的颠覆式绿色创新水平;通过构建三重差分模型,研究发现《中华人民共和国反垄断法》实施后,位于“两控区”范围内的企业颠覆式绿色创新能力显著增强,其机制在于企业对竞争威胁和环境规制的“逃离”效应。进一步研究发现,竞争政策与环境规制叠加赋能颠覆式绿色创新的效果在靠近地级市边界的企业中更为明显,有助于环境边界问题的解决。本文为竞争政策与环境政策影响企业绿色创新的研究提供了中国的证据,为中国打好政策“组合拳”以实现创新驱动的绿色高质量发展提供了经验指引。

关键词: 竞争政策, 环境规制, 颠覆式绿色创新, 逃离效应

Abstract: To realize the Chinese modernization characterized by the harmonious coexistence of human beings and the environment, China urgently needs to explore the stimulation of disruptive green innovation. We constructed the indicators for disruptive green innovation capabilities of Chinese industrial firms based on the patent citation network algorithm. Then we developed a triple difference model and found that, after the implementation of the Anti-Monopoly Law, firms located in “Two Control Zones” demonstrated significant improvement in disruptive green innovation capabilities. The effect can be interpreted as the escape tendency from market competition and environmental regulation. Additional tests indicate that the synergistic effects are more pronounced in firms located near city administrative boundaries, which is beneficial to resolving environmental border issues. This paper provides incremental evidence for the research on how market competition affects firms' green innovation. It also enriches the research on how environmental regulation forces firms to pursue disruptive green innovation, demonstrating how to implement the policy package in realizing high-quality development driven by green innovation.

Key words: Competition Policy, Environmental Regulation, Disruptive Green Innovation, Escaping Effect

中图分类号:

F230

肖泽华, 李青原, 孙沛竹. 竞争政策、环境规制与中国企业颠覆式绿色创新[J]. 财经论丛, 2026, 42(2): 113-125.

XIAO Zehua, LI Qingyuan, SUN Peizhu. Competition Policy, Environmental Regulation and Firms’ Disruptive Green Innovation[J]. Collected Essays on Finance and Economics, 2026, 42(2): 113-125.

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竞争政策、环境规制与中国企业颠覆式绿色创新

Competition Policy, Environmental Regulation and Firms’ Disruptive Green Innovation

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