财经论丛 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 66-74.

• 财务与会计 • 上一篇    下一篇

审计师轮换违规行为会导致审计报告激进吗? ——基于我国法律约束环境的实证研究

闫焕民 谢盛纹   

  1. 1. 南昌大学经济管理学院会计系
    2. 江西财经大学会计发展研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-16 修回日期:2016-09-14 出版日期:2016-11-10 发布日期:2016-11-04
  • 通讯作者: 闫焕民
  • 基金资助:

    签字注册会计师个体执业行为特征及其结果研究;基于签字注册会计师流动的会计师事务所变更研究

Do Auditor Rotation Violations Lead to Aggressive Audit Reports? ——An Empirical Study Based Chinese Legal Constraints Environment

  • Received:2015-12-16 Revised:2016-09-14 Online:2016-11-10 Published:2016-11-04

摘要:

审计师轮换违规行为是目前我国审计服务监管体系的薄弱环节。本文采用2008-2013年我国A股上市公司样本,考察审计师轮换违规行为对审计报告决策及其结果的影响。研究显示:审计师轮换违规行为会导致审计报告激进,损害审计结果的公允性;超时审计期越长,审计报告激进度越高;而轮换之后的冷却期越长,越有助于恢复并保持审计独立性,降低审计报告激进度。此外,法律约束环境的强化能够缓解轮换违规行为对审计结果的负面影响。由此,我国应重点完善审计师执业行为监管机制,加强行业自律,促进审计职业健康发展。

关键词: 审计师轮换违规, 超时审计, 冷却不足, 审计报告激进度

Abstract:

Auditor rotation violations are material weaknesses in the supervision system of auditing service in China.Using the sample of listed companies in Chinese A-share market from 2008 to 2013,this paper analyzes the effects on audit decisions and results of auditor rotation violations.The results show that auditor rotation violations lead to more aggressive audit reports and damage the fairness of the audit results.In addition, the longer of timeout years,the more aggressive of audit reports.But the longer of cooling-off period, the less aggressive of audit reports,which helps to restore and maintain substantial independence of auditors.What's more, the strengthening of legal constraints environment could alleviate the negative impact of auditor rotation violations to some extent.Thus it is of great importance that the regulation mechanism of auditors' behaviors should be enhanced and the self-discipline of auditors be strengthened,so as to promote the healthy and orderly development of the audit profession.

Key words: auditor rotation violations, timeout audit;insufficient cooling;audit report aggressiveness