Abstract: Based on the migrant workers of three county of Henan Province, human capital characteristics and occupation selection survey data, using multivariate normal logit model to analyze the influences on the characteristics of migrant workers' human capital and their occupation selection. The results show that education, whether trained for migrant workers to obtain or engage with strong upward mobility, social prestige occupation high impact is very significant; Meanwhile, more low-level human capital characteristics of migrant workers mainly in manufacturing, construction and hotels catering and other low-level professional jobs. Believe that should be improve the current human capital characteristics of migrant workers, and to be further deepen the study of issues were discussed briefly.