财经论丛 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 29-36.

• 财政与税务 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国中等城市财政运行的可持续分析 ——基于106个地级市2003-2013年的数据

王德祥 雷蕾   

  1. 武汉大学经济与管理学院财政与税收系
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-15 修回日期:2016-09-18 出版日期:2016-11-10 发布日期:2016-11-04
  • 通讯作者: 雷蕾

A Analysis of Medium-sized Cities' Fiscal Sustainability in Our Country ——Based on the Data of 106 Prefecture-level Cities from 2003 to 2013

  • Received:2016-06-15 Revised:2016-09-18 Online:2016-11-10 Published:2016-11-04

摘要:

中等城市是我国未来工业化和城市化的重要承接载体,在现代化战略全局中具有重要作用。本文基于政府跨期预算约束的理论框架,对我国中等城市2003-2013年期间的财政收支数据进行面板协整分析。实证结果表明中等城市的财政收入和财政支出之间确实存在长期协整关系,但财政可持续性较弱。而不合理的转移支付制度、民生投入的增长以及庞大的地方政府债务对财政收支差额的影响较为显著,是造成可持续性较弱的主要风险因素。

关键词: 财政可持续, 中等城市, 协整检验

Abstract:

Medium-sized cities are the important carriers to undertake industrialization and urbanization of our country in the future, playing an important role in the modernization strategy.Based on the government's inter-temporal budget constraint theoretical framework, this article makes panel cointegration analysis of the revenue and expenditure data of medium-sized cities from 2003 to 2013.The empirical results show that there is long-term cointegration relationship between medium-sized cities' fiscal revenues and expenditures, but sustainability is weak.Then it is concluded that the unreasonable transfer payment system, the growing input of people's livelihood and the vast scale of local government's debt have a significant influence on the imbalance between revenues and expenditures.They are the main risk factors causing weak fiscal sustainability

Key words: fiscal sustainability, medium-sized cities, cointegration test

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