›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 17-21.

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The Research of Suppliers Siversification of The Village-level Public Goods

  

  • Received:2014-06-17 Revised:2014-08-24 Online:2014-10-10 Published:2014-10-10

村级公共品供给主体多元化研究

王奎泉  赵玲玲   

  1. 浙江财经学院财政与公共管理学院
  • 通讯作者: 王奎泉
  • 基金资助:

    基金项目:教育部人文社科一般项目“村级公共品有效供给的机制创新与实现路径选择”(12YJA790134)

Abstract: Abstract: In the transition period which is from central planning to market economy, from people's communes to rural autonomy, from small-peasant economy to urbanization,though the suppliers of village-public goods have many changes,and realize pareto improvement,but this is far from pareto efficiency.So, in view of this,and combined with the game theory analysis,and the development of the current village-level organizations,this paper proposes that the village-level public goods should be suppliers diversification.It means that through the related system requirements and policy incentives,lead village-level organizations into the suppliers of the village-level public goods. This analysis shows that this view not only helps to avoid efficiency losses due to the "free rider" behavior of villagers,but also helps to improve village-level organizations,ultimately achieve the comprehensive development of rural areas.

摘要: 摘 要:在计划到市场、人民公社到村民自治、小农经济到城镇化的转型期,村级公共品的供给主体虽有诸多变化,且多能实现帕累托改进,但这远不能满足当前村级公共品的有效供给。鉴于此,并结合相关博弈理论分析及当前村级组织发展现状,本文提出了实现村级公共品供给主体多元化的观点,即通过相关制度要求及政策激励,将村级组织引入到村级公共品供给主体当中。通过分析表明,这不仅有助于避免因现实中村民个体的“搭便车”行为而存在的效率损失,而且也有助于村级组织的进一步完善,最终实现农村全方位的发展。

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