Abstract: This article constructs a theory model of the family farms cultivation from the perspective of rural financial support, and uses the multiple logit method to test the rural finance effect from the micro level. The results show that: the rural financial support which comes from the government, financial institutions and the family of their own has a positive effect on the family farms cultivation, and the effect of the family farms of their own financial support is more significant. The control variables of education, traffic conditions and agricultural technical guidance also have an important influence on the family farms cultivation, and it provides an empirical evidence for the rural financial support. In order to promote the development of the family farms, the government should aim to improve the level of farmers income, and expand the financing channels, lower the financial institutions lending door, grasp the direction of the financial investment.

摘要： 基于金融支持来源视角，从家庭农场培育资金需求的内部和外部来源出发，构建了农村金融支持影响家庭农场培育的机理模型，并采用多元Logit方法对不同来源的农村金融支持效果进行实证检验。结果表明：政府提供的通用性金融支持、金融机构提供的专用性金融支持和农场自有资金对家庭农场的培育具有显著影响，其中家庭农场自有资金的影响最明显；文化程度、交通条件、农技指导、产权制度、责任归属制度等也是家庭农场培育的重要影响因素，这为农村金融支持方向提供了实证证据。