关键词: 国家绿色数据中心, 新质生产力, 技术势能传递, 技术溢出, 技术扩散

Abstract: Promoting industrial innovation through technological innovation is an important direction for developing new quality productivity. Therefore, it is of great significance to study how the National Green Data Center (NGDC) can empower enterprises to develop new quality productivity through the transfer of technological potential energy. Based on the perspective of technology potential energy transfer, this study explores the mechanism and path of the NGDC in promoting the development of new quality productivity in enterprises. It is found that the NGDC can significantly enhance the new quality productivity of enterprises. The impact mechanism is that the NGDC promotes innovation and transformation, including cost reduction and efficiency improvement, and resource aggregation of enterprises through technology potential energy transmission, thereby promoting the formation of new quality productivity in enterprises. In promoting the development of new quality productivity in enterprises, the NGDC acts as a force multiplier for technologically advanced enterprises, and it is also like timely rain for parched seedlings for enterprises in high carbon industries, those with low marketization levels, and those with severe environmental regulation. Further analysis reveals that the technological absorption capacity of enterprises is reflected as a dual threshold effect in promoting the development of new quality productivity in the NGDC. The economic consequence test shows that the NGDC has also improved the total factor productivity and environmental performance of enterprises. This article expands the research scope of technology spillover and technological diffusion theory, providing policy insights for enterprises to utilize technology potential transfer to empower the development of new quality productivity.

Key words: National Green Data Center, New Quality Productivity, Technology Potential Energy Transfer, Technology Spillover, Technology Diffusion